What is the Population of the UK in 2023?
Current Population
As of August 16, 2024, the estimated population of the United Kingdom (UK) is 69,190,104, according to Worldometers.
Historical Population
The UK's population has experienced significant growth over the past several decades. In the 2011 Census, the population was 63,181,775. By 2021, it had increased to 67,026,292.
Population Composition
The UK's population is predominantly White British (81.88% as of the 2011 Census). However, due to migration from Commonwealth nations, the country's ethnic composition has become more diverse in recent years.
Largest Ethnic Groups (2011 Census)
- White British: 81.88%
- Indian: 2.5%
- Pakistani: 2.1%
- White Other: 1.9%
- Black African: 1.8%
Population Projections
The Office for National Statistics (ONS) estimates that the UK's population will continue to grow in the coming years. By 2050, the population is projected to reach over 75 million.
Key Projections (ONS)
- 2026: 69,980,000
- 2031: 71,800,000
- 2050: 75,400,000
These projections are based on assumptions about fertility rates, life expectancy, and migration patterns. However, it's important to note that actual population growth may differ from these estimates.
Factors Influencing Population Growth
Several factors influence the growth of the UK's population, including:
- Fertility rates
- Life expectancy
- Migration
Understanding the dynamics of these factors is crucial for policymakers in planning for the future needs of the UK.